10 Common Symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis You Need to Know
Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease that affects the large intestine. It is a chronic condition that causes inflammation and ulcers in the colon and rectum. The symptoms of ulcerative colitis vary from person to person, but they can be debilitating. In this article, we will be discussing the ten common symptoms of ulcerative colitis that you need to know.
1. Abdominal Pain and Cramping
One of the most common symptoms of ulcerative colitis is abdominal pain and cramping. The severity of the pain can range from mild to severe and is usually located on the left side of the abdomen. The pain can be constant or come and go.
2. Diarrhea
Diarrhea is another common symptom of ulcerative colitis. It can be bloody or watery and often occurs several times a day. In severe cases, diarrhea can be accompanied by urgency, making it difficult to control.
3. Rectal Bleeding
Rectal bleeding is a common symptom of ulcerative colitis. It occurs when the ulcers in the colon and rectum bleed, causing blood to appear in the stool. The bleeding can range from mild to severe.
4. Fatigue
Fatigue is a common symptom of ulcerative colitis. It can be caused by a lack of nutrients due to diarrhea or bleeding. It can also be caused by the body’s immune response to inflammation.
5. Loss of Appetite
Loss of appetite is another common symptom of ulcerative colitis. It can be caused by abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea. It can lead to unintentional weight loss and malnutrition.
6. Anemia
Anemia is a common complication of ulcerative colitis. It occurs when there is a decrease in red blood cells due to bleeding from the colon and rectum. Symptoms of anemia include fatigue, pale skin, and shortness of breath.
7. Joint Pain
Joint pain is a common symptom of ulcerative colitis. It can be caused by inflammation in the body. Joint pain is most commonly found in the knees and ankles.
8. Skin Problems
Skin problems are a common symptom of ulcerative colitis. They can be caused by inflammation in the body. Skin problems can include rashes, ulcers, and sores.
9. Eye Problems
Eye problems are a rare symptom of ulcerative colitis. But, they can occur in severe cases. Eye problems can include inflammation in the eye, redness, and pain.
10. Liver Problems
Liver problems are a rare complication of ulcerative colitis. But, they can occur in severe cases. Liver problems can include inflammation of the liver and primary sclerosing cholangitis.
Conclusion
In conclusion, ulcerative colitis is a chronic condition that can cause a wide range of symptoms. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
