10 Surprising Facts About Guatemalan Culture You Need to Know
Guatemala is a beautiful country located in Central America, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. It is a melting pot of various indigenous and foreign influences that blend together to create a unique and fascinating culture that you need to know about. In this article, we’ll explore the top 10 surprising facts about Guatemalan culture that we bet you didn’t know.
1. Guatemala is Home to Many Different Indigenous Languages
While Spanish is the official language of Guatemala, there are still many indigenous languages spoken throughout the country. In fact, Guatemala is home to 24 distinct indigenous languages, each with its own unique customs, traditions, and beliefs. Some of the most commonly spoken languages include K’iche, Q’anjob’al, and Kaqchikel.
2. Marimba is Guatemala’s National Instrument
The marimba is a percussion instrument that originated in Guatemala and is now considered the national instrument of the country. It is a xylophone-like instrument with a soft, melodic sound that is often played during celebrations and festivals.
3. Guatemalans Love to Celebrate with Fireworks
One of the most significant ways that Guatemalans celebrate is by using fireworks. Whether it is for a big holiday or a local celebration, fireworks are a must. In fact, it is not uncommon to hear fireworks going off in the middle of the night to celebrate something.
4. The Mayan Civilization Began in Guatemala
The ancient Mayan civilization originated in Guatemala around 2000 BCE. Its influence can still be seen today in the country’s culture, architecture, and even the traditional dress of some of the indigenous communities. Visitors can explore Mayan ruins in places like Tikal and learn about the fascinating history of this great civilization.
5. The Guatemalan Flag is Full of Symbolism
The Guatemalan flag is a beautiful representation of the country’s history and culture. The blue and white stripes represent the country’s 3 oceanic coasts. The coat of arms in the center features two rifles and a sword, representing Guatemala’s willingness to defend itself. It also includes an ancient Mayan scroll with the year 1821 representing the date of Guatemala’s independence from Spain.
6. Guatemalans Love Coffee and Chocolate
Guatemala is home to some of the world’s best coffee and chocolate. Coffee beans grown in the country are known for their rich, full-bodied flavor, and chocolate from Guatemala is praised for its unique texture and taste. Visitors can even take a tour of coffee and cocoa plantations to learn about the growing and roasting processes.
7. Maximon, the Folk Saint
Maximon, also known as San Simon, is a folk saint that is worshipped in Guatemala. He is symbolized by a wooden statue that is dressed up in colorful clothing and is believed to hold great power over the lives of those who worship him. Many people make pilgrimages to his shrine in Zunil to seek his blessings and ask for guidance.
8. Guatemalans Celebrate the Day of the Dead
While the Day of the Dead is most commonly associated with Mexico, Guatemala also has its own version of this holiday. It is known as All Saints Day and is celebrated on November 1st and 2nd each year. During this time, families gather together to remember their loved ones who have passed away and honor their memories.
9. The Huipil is a Symbol of Guatemalan Culture
The huipil is a traditional Mayan garment worn by women in Guatemala. It is a loose-fitting blouse made of embroidered cotton that is often brightly colored. The huipil is a symbol of Guatemalan culture and has been worn for centuries as a way to celebrate Mayan heritage.
10. The Choco Banano is a Must-Try Snack in Guatemala
Finally, no trip to Guatemala is complete without trying a Choco Banano. It is a tasty snack consisting of a frozen banana dipped in chocolate and covered with nuts, sprinkles, or coconut. It is the perfect treat to enjoy while exploring the streets of Guatemala or relaxing on the beach.
In Conclusion
From the ancient Mayan civilization to the vibrant modern culture, Guatemala is a country full of surprises. With its delicious food, beautiful landscapes, and fascinating traditions, it is truly a hidden gem in Central America. So, next time you’re planning a trip, consider Guatemala as your destination and be prepared to be amazed by its rich and diverse culture.
