5 Common Symptoms of Wisdom Teeth and How to Treat Them
Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, typically emerge between the ages of 17-25. They can cause a variety of problems, especially if they are impacted or fail to emerge fully. Here are five common symptoms of wisdom teeth and how to treat them.
1. Pain and Swelling
One of the most common symptoms of wisdom teeth is pain and swelling in the gums. This is typically caused by an infection or inflammation. To alleviate the pain, rinsing with warm salt water can help reduce inflammation. Over-the-counter pain medication can also provide relief. If the pain persists or is severe, see your dentist. They can prescribe an antibiotic or recommend further treatment.
2. Difficulty Chewing
When wisdom teeth first emerge, it can be difficult to chew food properly. This is because they can interfere with the natural alignment of other teeth. If chewing becomes painful or difficult, consider consulting with your dentist. They may recommend the removal of the wisdom teeth or other orthodontic treatment.
3. Crowding of Teeth
As mentioned earlier, wisdom teeth can disrupt the natural alignment of teeth. Crowding occurs when there isn’t enough room in the mouth for all of the teeth. This can cause pain, crooked teeth and other dental issues. It’s recommended to speak with a dentist to determine the best approach for managing crowded teeth.
4. Development of Cysts
A cyst is a sac filled with fluid that can form around an impacted wisdom tooth. They can cause pain and swelling. In some cases, they can also damage the surrounding bone. If left untreated, cysts can lead to serious complications. Dentists may refer you to an oral surgeon to have the cyst removed.
5. Gum disease
Wisdom teeth can cause an increase in gum disease, also known as gingivitis. This is because the gums can become irritated due to partially erupted wisdom teeth or difficulty cleaning the area around them. Proper oral hygiene, such as flossing and brushing regularly, can help prevent gum disease. In some cases, removal of the wisdom teeth may be necessary to prevent further infection.
In conclusion, if you experience any of these common symptoms, contact a dentist to address the issue. Early detection and treatment of wisdom teeth complications can minimize discomfort and prevent further damage. Remember, regular dental checkups and good oral hygiene practices can help keep your teeth and gums healthy.