5 Effective Varicocele Treatment Options to Consider
Varicocele is a medical condition that affects the testicles in males, causing a swelling of the veins within them. The condition is estimated to affect up to 15% of all men, with the majority of cases occurring in young men aged 15 to 25. While minor cases usually resolve on their own, more severe ones require medical intervention. This article examines five effective varicocele treatment options to consider.
1. Surgery
Surgery is the most common and effective treatment option for varicocele. There are two main types of surgery, which include laparoscopic and microsurgical varicocelectomy. Laparoscopic varicocelectomy uses a small camera inserted through the belly button while microsurgical varicocelectomy utilizes a magnifying device. Both procedures involve making a small incision in the scrotum to access the affected vein, which is then tied off or removed.
2. Embolization
Embolization is a less invasive varicocele treatment option that involves blocking the affected vein through an insertion of a catheter through a small incision in the groin or neck area. This procedure uses a tiny coil or untreated fiber-filled balloon to block the blood flow in the affected vein, which then allows the blood to flow through healthy veins.
3. Medications
Taking over-the-counter pain relievers (like acetaminophen) can help alleviate pain caused by varicocele. Aside from that, prescription medications like non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or hormone therapy can also help to reduce pain or improve fertility issues associated with varicocele.
4. Regular Exercise
Regular exercising has been found to improve the symptoms associated with varicocele. Individuals who regularly engage in physical activity, such as running or cycling, experience a significant reduction in symptoms. Exercise also helps to improve blood flow throughout the body, thereby reducing varicocele risk chances.
5. Nutritional Supplements
Studies have shown that vitamins and minerals such as zinc, Vitamin C, and Vitamin A can improve sperm count and fertility among men with varicocele. Therefore, taking a daily dose of supplements rich in these minerals can help alleviate the symptoms.
Conclusion
Varicocele is a common medical condition that often requires medical intervention, depending on the severity of the condition. Surgery, embolization, medications, regular exercise and nutritional supplementation, are all effective treatments for varicocele. Individuals facing varicocele should talk to their doctor to determine the most appropriate treatment option based on the severity of their condition.
