5 Fascinating Facts About Assyrian Culture You Probably Didn’t Know
Assyrian culture is one of the oldest in the world, with roots dating back to ancient Mesopotamia. From their innovative inventions to their impressive contributions to history, Assyrians have made incredible impacts on the world. Here are five fascinating facts about Assyrian culture that you probably didn’t know:
1. Assyrians Created the World’s First Library
The Assyrians were avid readers and writers. In 650 BC, King Ashurbanipal founded the world’s first library in Nineveh, which housed over 30,000 clay tablets containing literary and scientific works. The library was destroyed during the Assyrian Empire’s collapse, but the knowledge it once held lives on.
2. Assyrians Invented the Postal System
The Assyrian Empire created one of the first postal systems in the world, known as the “Angaria.” This system worked by using a relay of messengers who would travel from city to city, carrying messages and goods for trade. This invention revolutionized communication and commerce, influencing the growth of trade networks and political movements.
3. Assyrian Art is Highly Prized
Assyrian art, particularly sculptures, are some of the most impressive in the world. The Khorsabad Palace in Iraq features gigantic statues of mythical beasts and humans that were carved between the 8th and 7th century BCE. The Bas-Relief sculptures of Assyrian kings and warriors lined the walls of royal palaces. These artworks not only provide an insight into Assyrian culture but have influenced art throughout history.
4. Assyrian Language is Still Spoken Today
The ancient Assyrian language of Aramaic is still spoken today, particularly by the Assyrian Diaspora in the Middle East and North America. While the language has evolved over time, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic remains incredibly important to Assyrian cultural identity and helps keep their traditions alive.
5. Assyrians Made Significant Contributions to Christianity
Assyrians have made significant contributions to Christianity. Assyria is home to the Assyrian Church of the East, which is one of the oldest Christian denominations in the world. Assyrian Christians were instrumental in translating the Bible into Aramaic, paving the way for Christianity to become a worldwide religion.
Conclusion
These five fascinating facts about Assyrian culture are just the tip of the iceberg. Assyrian culture has made significant contributions to the world, making it one of the most important and influential cultures in history. The Assyrians have left a legacy that will be remembered for centuries to come.
