5 Little Known Facts About Gandhiji
Gandhiji or Mahatma Gandhi, also known as the “Father of the Nation” in India, was a man of few words but his actions echoed across the world. He was a political and spiritual leader who fought for India’s independence from British rule through nonviolent civil disobedience techniques. His philosophy of nonviolent resistance has inspired people worldwide to fight for their rights, freedoms and social justice. In this article, we will explore 5 lesser-known facts about Gandhiji that will give you a better understanding of his life and legacy.
Fact 1: Gandhiji was a lawyer
Before he became a political leader, Gandhiji was a qualified barrister who practiced law in South Africa. He was the first person of Indian origin to be admitted to the bar in England. However, he left his legal practice to fight for the rights of the Indian community in South Africa, which were being discriminated against by the British colonial authorities.
Fact 2: Gandhiji believed in self-reliance
Gandhiji believed in the principle of self-reliance or Swaraj. Swaraj meant self-governance and self-rule, where people could govern themselves without the need for foreign rule or intervention. He believed that India could achieve Swaraj through nonviolent resistance and by promoting economic self-sufficiency or Swadeshi. Gandhiji encouraged people to boycott British goods and to support local industries, which would help India become self-sufficient, and reduce its dependence on foreign goods.
Fact 3: Gandhiji was a prolific writer
Gandhiji was a prolific writer, and he wrote extensively on various subjects, including politics, social issues, and spirituality. He wrote many books, essays, and articles, which continue to inspire people worldwide. Some of his famous books include “The Story of My Experiments with Truth,” “Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule,” and “Satyagraha in South Africa.”
Fact 4: Gandhiji was against untouchability
Gandhiji was a strong advocate of the abolition of untouchability, which was prevalent in India during his time. He believed in the equality of all human beings, regardless of their caste, religion, or social status. He fought for the rights of the Dalits or the so-called “untouchables” and encouraged other Indians to follow suit. He believed that untouchability was a social evil that had no place in a just and equitable society.
Fact 5: Gandhiji was assassinated
Gandhiji was assassinated on January 30, 1948, by a fanatical Hindu nationalist who opposed his teachings of nonviolence and religious unity. His death was a great loss to India and the world, but his teachings and philosophy continue to inspire people worldwide. His legacy of nonviolent resistance, social justice, and spiritual values has influenced many leaders and movements, including Martin Luther King Jr., Nelson Mandela, and the Civil Rights Movement in the United States.
Conclusion
Gandhiji was a remarkable man who devoted his life to the cause of Indian independence and social justice. His teaching of nonviolent resistance and his philosophy of Swaraj or self-reliance continue to inspire people worldwide. His life and legacy serve as a reminder of the power of non-violence and the importance of fighting for what is right and just. Gandhiji’s legacy reminds us, that ordinary people can change the world, and we should never give up hope, no matter how challenging the circumstances may be.
