7 Common Thyroid Symptoms You Shouldn’t Ignore
Thyroid problems are common, affecting more than 20 million Americans alone. The thyroid gland sits in the neck and is responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism. When the thyroid fails to work properly, it can result in a range of symptoms that can significantly impact quality of life. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at 7 common thyroid symptoms that you shouldn’t ignore.
1. Weight Gain or Loss
Changes in weight are a common symptom of thyroid problems. Hypothyroidism, or an underactive thyroid, can lead to weight gain, while hyperthyroidism, or an overactive thyroid, can result in weight loss. It’s important to note that these changes in weight are often unexplained and occur even with no changes in diet or exercise habits.
2. Fatigue and Weakness
Another common symptom of thyroid problems is fatigue and weakness. This is because the thyroid hormones help regulate energy production in the body. When the thyroid isn’t functioning properly, it can result in feelings of tiredness and weakness, even with adequate rest.
3. Mood Changes
The thyroid gland plays a crucial role in mental health as well. Changes in thyroid hormone levels can lead to mood changes such as anxiety, irritability, and depression. This is because thyroid hormones interact with neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate mood.
4. Hair Loss
Hair loss is also a symptom of thyroid problems. Hypothyroidism can cause hair to become thin and brittle while hyperthyroidism can lead to hair loss or even balding. This is because the thyroid hormones are necessary for healthy hair growth.
5. Irregular Menstrual Cycles
For women, thyroid problems can lead to irregular menstrual cycles. This is because thyroid hormone levels can affect the levels of other hormones necessary for regulating the menstrual cycle. Hypothyroidism can result in heavy and prolonged periods while hyperthyroidism can cause periods to become lighter and less frequent.
6. Digestive Problems
Thyroid problems can also affect the digestive system. Hypothyroidism can lead to constipation while hyperthyroidism can cause diarrhea or more frequent bowel movements. This is because the thyroid hormones affect the speed at which food moves through the digestive system.
7. Muscle and Joint Pain
Lastly, thyroid problems can cause muscle and joint pain. Hypothyroidism can lead to stiffness and joint pain, while hyperthyroidism can cause muscle weakness and cramps. This is because the thyroid hormones are necessary for healthy muscle function.
In conclusion, thyroid problems can result in a range of symptoms that can significantly impact quality of life. If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, it may be worth speaking to your doctor about getting your thyroid levels checked. Early detection and treatment can help prevent complications and improve overall health and wellbeing.
