Understanding Assimilation: Cultural vs. Societal Definition
Immigration has been a topic of discussion across the globe for ages. People from different countries move to another country in search of better opportunities. This leads to a mishmash of cultures, traditions, and beliefs coming together in one place. Assimilation is the process of becoming a part of a different culture. It involves adopting the customs, values, and behaviors of the new environment. In this blog, we will discuss the two different definitions of assimilation, cultural assimilation, and societal assimilation.
Cultural Assimilation
Cultural assimilation is the process of adapting to the customs and traditions of the new country. It involves learning about the language, food, music, and religion of the new culture. It takes time and effort to become a part of a different culture, and cultural assimilation is a two-way street. The culture being assimilated into should also be willing to accept and integrate the new members.
In the United States, cultural assimilation is expected of immigrants. They are expected to speak English, celebrate American holidays, and adopt American customs. This has led to a melting pot of cultures in the United States. However, there are times when cultural assimilation can threaten an individual’s cultural identity. It’s important to find a balance between adapting to the new culture and keeping one’s cultural heritage intact.
Societal Assimilation
Societal assimilation is the process of becoming a member of a new society. It involves adopting the values, beliefs, and behaviors of the new community. Societal assimilation is a deeper form of assimilation as it involves integrating into the social fabric of the new society. This includes understanding the family structure, social norms, and political structure of the new community.
Societal assimilation is important for immigrants to feel a sense of belonging in the new country. It takes time and effort to adapt to the new society, and it’s important to have access to resources that can help in the process. This includes language classes, social programs, and community organizations.
Examples of Assimilation
Cultural and societal assimilation can be seen in many different contexts. One of the best examples is that of the Amish community. The Amish are known for their distinct way of life, including their clothing, religion, and customs. When an Amish individual decides to leave the community and join mainstream society, they go through a process of cultural and societal assimilation. They may learn the language, adopt different clothing, and find a job. They may also have to adapt to different norms, values, and behaviors.
Another example is the Mexican-American community in the United States. Mexican immigrants have been coming to the United States for generations. They have contributed to the workforce, culture, and economy of the country. However, the process of assimilation has not been easy for them. They have struggled with adapting to a new language and culture while also maintaining their heritage.
Conclusion
Assimilation is an important process for immigrants to become a part of a new society. However, it’s important to find a balance between adopting new customs and keeping one’s cultural identity intact. Cultural and societal assimilation are two different definitions of assimilation. Cultural assimilation involves adapting to the customs and traditions of the new culture, while societal assimilation involves becoming a part of the new society’s values and beliefs. Immigrants need access to resources to help with the process of assimilation, including language classes and social programs. Examples of assimilation can be seen in many different contexts, including the Amish community and the Mexican-American community in the United States.