Understanding the Importance of 8 CFR Biometrics in US Immigration Process
The United States has always been a popular destination for people from all across the world. The country boasts of an open economy, skilled workforce, and a high standard of living that makes it an attractive place for immigrants to live and work. However, the US immigration process can be quite complex and challenging for the applicants, especially when strict rules and regulations come into play. One such rule is the requirement of biometrics in the immigration process. In this article, we delve into the importance of 8 CFR biometrics in the US immigration process.
What are Biometrics?
Biometrics refers to the science of measuring and analyzing biological or behavioral characteristics of a person, such as fingerprints, facial recognition, iris recognition, voice recognition, and others. The US government collects biometric data to establish the identity of people applying for US immigration benefits. Biometric data is used to confirm an applicant’s identity, immigration history, and potential criminal background.
What is 8 CFR Part 103.16?
8 CFR Part 103.16 is the federal regulation that mandates the use of biometrics in the immigration process. Under this regulation, all applicants aged 14 and above, who file for any immigration benefit, including asylum, citizenship, Permanent Residence (Green Card), and non-immigrant visas, must undergo biometric collection.
Biometric data is collected at Application Support Centers (ASCs) where applicants provide their fingerprints and take a digital photograph. In some cases, the USCIS may also require additional biometric information, such as iris scans, voice recognition, and DNA testing.
Why is Biometric Collection Important?
Biometric collection is important for several reasons. Firstly, it helps confirm the identity of the applicant, reducing the chances of identity fraud and visa scams. Secondly, biometric collection helps prevent the entry of criminals, terrorists, and other security risks to the United States. Thirdly, biometrics facilitates faster processing and decision-making, thereby reducing waiting times for applicants.
Case Studies
Here are some examples where biometric collection played a crucial role in the US immigration process:
1. Abdulrahman El Bahnasawy, a Canadian citizen of Kuwaiti and Egyptian descent, was apprehended by the US law enforcement in 2016. He had planned a terrorist attack in New York City and had obtained a student visa by providing false information. Due to biometric collection, the US authorities were able to identify him and prevent the attack.
2. In another case, an individual named Rafael Caro-Quintero was convicted for drug trafficking and murder in the United States. However, he fled to Mexico before completing his sentence. When he was arrested in Mexico, the US authorities used biometric identification to confirm his identity and issued an extradition request.
Conclusion
8 CFR biometric collection is an essential component of the US immigration process. It helps confirm the identity of the applicant, enhances national security, and facilitates faster processing. The use of biometrics has become increasingly important in today’s world, where identity theft, visa fraud, and terrorism are real threats. Therefore, applicants must comply with the biometric collection requirement to avoid any delays or rejections in their immigration applications.