Five Common Symptoms of Tuberculosis You Shouldn’t Ignore
Tuberculosis (TB) is a severe and infectious disease caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs, although it can spread to other parts of the body, such as the kidneys, spine, and brain.
TB is a widespread problem in developing countries, affecting millions of people globally. Although there is a vaccine for tuberculosis, it is not always efficient, and there are instances where the patient might not even know that they have TB.
Here are five common symptoms of TB that you should not ignore:
1. Persistent Cough
People suffering from tuberculosis develop a persistent cough that lasts for an extended period. It’s typically a dry cough, especially in the early stages of TB, and this can develop into a cough that brings up phlegm and blood as the disease progresses.
The cough can last for more than three weeks and usually occurs during the day and night. If you develop a persistent cough that lasts for more than 21 days, you should seek medical attention.
2. Chest Pain
Chest pain is another common sign of tuberculosis. People suffering from TB often experience chest pain that worsens with coughing or breathing.
If you experience chest pain when coughing or breathing, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention.
3. Unexplained Weight Loss
TB can cause weight loss and fatigue in patients. People with tuberculosis lose their appetite, and as a result, they lose weight.
If you have not been actively trying to lose weight but have noticed an unexplained drop in your weight, you should consult a doctor immediately.
4. Night Sweats
Night sweats are a common symptom that occurs when the body is fighting an infection. People with TB often experience night sweats that leave their bedding drenched.
If you experience excessive sweating at night that is not related to any other health conditions, you should visit your healthcare provider.
5. Fatigue and Weakness
TB can also cause fatigue and weakness in patients. This symptom occurs when the body is fighting an infection, resulting in a decrease in energy levels.
If you experience extreme weakness and fatigue that is out of the ordinary, you should seek medical attention.
In conclusion, tuberculosis is a severe disease that requires immediate medical treatment. If you or anyone you know shows these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately. Early detection and treatment can prevent the spread of the disease and ensure a successful recovery.
