Uncovering the Common Yeast Infection Symptoms in Women: Explained by a Medical Expert
Have you ever experienced uncomfortable itching, irritation or discharge in and around your vaginal area? If yes, it might be a yeast infection! An overgrowth of the fungus Candida causes yeast infection, which is common in around 75% of women. While yeast infection is easily treatable, the symptoms can be distressing, affecting a woman’s physical and emotional well-being. This article delves into the common yeast infection symptoms in women and highlights the medical expert’s insights for necessary precautions and treatment.
What is Yeast Infection?
Yeast infection, also known as candidiasis, is a fungal infection caused by the Candida fungus, which exists in small numbers in your body but tends to overgrow leading to infection. Yeast infections primarily occur in the vaginal and vulvar area, but it can also affect other areas like the mouth, breast, or skin.
What are the Common Yeast Infection Symptoms in Women?
The common yeast infection symptoms in women include:
Vaginal itching and irritation:
Itching and irritation in the vaginal area are the hallmark symptoms of yeast infection. You may experience burning, soreness, and redness around the labia (vaginal lips) or vulva (external genitalia).
Vaginal discharge:
A thick, curd-like vaginal discharge is another common symptom of yeast infection. You may also notice a strong, unpleasant odor.
Pain during sex:
Sexual intercourse can be painful or uncomfortable if you have a yeast infection. You may experience burning or soreness during or after penetration.
Painful urination:
Yeast infection can irritate the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of the bladder), causing discomfort, burning, and pain while urinating.
What are the Causes of Yeast Infection?
The primary cause of yeast infection is the overgrowth of Candida fungus in the vaginal area. However, several factors can trigger or contribute to yeast infection, including:
Antibiotic Use:
Antibiotics can kill good bacteria along with the harmful bacteria, disturbing the balance of bacteria in your body and allowing the Candida fungus to overgrow.
Uncontrolled Sugar:
High sugar levels in the body can feed the Candida fungus, promoting its growth.
Pregnancy:
Changes in hormone levels during pregnancy can alter the vaginal pH balance, making it more susceptible to yeast infection.
Tight clothing or Underwear:
Wearing tight, non-breathable clothing or underwear can create a warm, moist environment in which the Candida fungus can thrive.
What are the Treatment Options for Yeast Infection?
The most common treatment options for yeast infection include:
Antifungal medication:
Antifungal medication is available as a cream, tablet or suppository that can be applied in and around the vaginal area to eliminate the fungus.
Probiotics:
Probiotics are live microorganisms that can restore the bacterial balance in your body, preventing the growth of the Candida fungus.
Conclusion
Yeast infections are a common condition that many women experience. The symptoms can be uncomfortable and distressing, affecting your daily routine. However, identifying and treating the infection promptly can prevent it from becoming a severe problem. If you’re experiencing any symptoms of yeast infection, don’t hesitate to contact your medical expert and get the necessary precautions and treatment to restore your overall well-being.
