Be Aware of These Colon Cancer Symptoms: Early Detection Can Save Lives
According to the American Cancer Society, colon cancer is the third most common cancer diagnosed in both men and women in the United States. Despite advances in treatment, more than 50,000 people die from colon cancer each year. However, early detection can significantly increase the chances of a successful treatment outcome. In this article, we will discuss the colon cancer symptoms you need to look out for, as well as ways to reduce your risk of developing this disease.
Understanding Colon Cancer
Colon cancer is a cancer that develops in the colon or rectum, which are part of the digestive system. It typically starts as a polyp, which is a growth on the lining of the colon or rectum. Not all polyps turn into cancer, but over time, some may become cancerous. Symptoms of colon cancer include:
Bleeding
One of the most common symptoms of colon cancer is bleeding from the rectum or blood visible in the stool. This bleeding may be bright red or darker in color, and may not always be accompanied by pain. It’s essential to have any unexplained bleeding checked out by your doctor as soon as possible.
Bowel changes
Changes in bowel movements, such as constipation, diarrhea, or a change in the consistency of stool, may also be a symptom of colon cancer. Patients may also feel the need to have a bowel movement even after going to the bathroom.
Abdominal pain and discomfort
Another symptom of colon cancer is abdominal pain or discomfort that can range from mild to severe. You may experience cramps, bloating, or gas pains.
Fatigue and weakness
Colon cancer may cause fatigue, weakness, and unexplained weight loss. These symptoms are less common but often occur in advanced cases. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to talk to your doctor.
Colon Cancer Prevention
While there is no sure-fire way to prevent colon cancer, there are things you can do to reduce your risk. Some of these include:
Get regular screenings
If you’re over the age of 50, it’s essential to get regular colon cancer screenings, including colonoscopies. Regular screening can help detect polyps before they become cancerous and improve the chances of successful treatment.
Eat a healthy diet
Eating a diet high in fiber and low in red meat, processed foods, and saturated fats can reduce your risk of colon cancer.
Stay physically active
Regular physical activity can help prevent colon cancer. Aim to get at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise, such as brisk walking, most days of the week.
Conclusion
Colon cancer is a serious and potentially deadly disease. However, early detection and treatment can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment. Be sure to talk to your doctor about any symptoms you’re experiencing and follow the guidelines for colon cancer screening. By taking these steps, you can reduce your risk of developing colon cancer and potentially save your life.
