Don’t Leave Home Without Them: The Backpacking 10 Essentials You Need to Know
Backpacking is a great way to explore the world around us, but being prepared is essential. Regardless of where you plan to trek, you need to have the right gear to ensure a safe and successful journey. Here are the ten essential items you should never leave home without.
1. Navigation
Getting lost is not only frustrating, but it can also be dangerous. Always carry a compass, map, and GPS device. Before you set out, make sure you’re familiar with the route, and keep a copy of the map and compass on hand. These tools will help you stay on track and avoid getting lost.
2. Sun Protection
The sun can be harmful, especially if you’re out in the open for long periods. Wear clothes that protect your skin, like a hat with a brim and long-sleeved shirts. Apply sunscreen with at least SPF 30 to exposed skin and reapply every two hours.
3. Insulation
Temperatures can drop unexpectedly, even in the summer. Make sure you have the right gear to keep you warm, like a down or synthetic jacket, a hat, gloves, and warm socks. Layering is key – you can always remove a layer if you get too warm.
4. Illumination
Carry a flashlight or headlamp, and make sure you have extra batteries. You never know when you’ll need to hike in the dark or need extra light to set up camp. Consider bringing a small lantern to hang in your tent.
5. First-Aid Kit
A first-aid kit should be a must-have in your backpack. It doesn’t need to be extensive, but it should contain the essentials – like bandages, gauze, disinfectant wipes, tweezers, and medications for pain relief.
6. Fire
Having the ability to start a fire can make a huge difference in an emergency. Waterproof matches, a lighter, and firestarter are all useful tools. Before starting a fire, remember to check the regulations in your area.
7. Nutrition
Carry enough food and snacks to keep your energy up during your trip. Bring high-energy foods like nuts, energy bars, and jerky. Remember to pack enough water or bring a water filter so you can refill as needed.
8. Hydration
Drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration. Carry a backpack with a hydration system, or bring a water filtration system so you can refill along the way. Don’t rely on streams and lakes, as the water may not be safe to drink.
9. Shelter
Pack a lightweight tent, groundsheet, or tarp – depending on where you plan to sleep. Make sure you have a sleeping bag that’s suitable for the expected temperature and an insulated sleeping pad for added comfort.
10. Multitool
A multitool can be a lifesaver on a backpacking trip. It can be used for basic repairs, cooking, opening canned food, and more. Choose a tool with a knife, scissors, pliers, and wire cutters.
Conclusion
Before you set out on a backpacking trip, make sure you’re prepared with the ten essentials. Plan ahead, prepare for emergencies, and stay safe on the trail. With the right gear and a little know-how, you can enjoy the great outdoors without worry. Happy backpacking!
