Assimilation as a Cultural Phenomenon
Assimilation is a process of cultural integration in which one group adapts to the mainstream culture of another in a given society. Over the years, many cultures around the world have undergone various stages of assimilation due to globalization, migration, and colonization. This article highlights some examples of assimilation in cultures around the world.
Assimilation in Native Americans
Native Americans have been subjected to assimilation for centuries, especially in the United States. During the colonial era, the Euro-American settlers forcibly removed the indigenous population from their lands and schools. The young Native Americans were taken to boarding schools where they were taught English and other Western values. This was an attempt to acculturate them to the dominant culture of the colonizers.
Assimilation in African Countries
The African continent has also undergone assimilation in various ways. Most African countries were colonized by European powers, which introduced their culture, education, religion, and language. The colonizers made the African people feel inferior, and they were compelled to abandon their traditional cultures in favor of the Western way of life.
Assimilation in Asian Countries
Asian countries have not been left behind when it comes to assimilation. Japan, for instance, was forced to open its ports to foreign trade by the U.S. in 1853. This led to the introduction of Western culture and technology to Japan. The Japanese people were quick to adapt to these new ways of life, and Japan rapidly developed into a modernized country.
Assimilation in Australia
Australia is a country where the indigenous population has long been subject to assimilation policies. For many years, the Australian government tried to assimilate the Aboriginal people by separating their children from their families and putting them in government-run schools. They were prohibited from speaking their native languages and practicing their traditions.
Assimilation in European Countries
European countries have also experienced assimilation throughout history. During the Roman Empire era, the conquered peoples were assimilated into the Roman culture. This involved learning the Latin language, adopting their religious beliefs and customs, and conforming to Roman laws.
Conclusion
Assimilation has been a constant phenomenon across the world, shaped by the forces of colonization, migration, and globalization. The assimilation process has brought about social, economic, and cultural changes. It is important to appreciate the diversity of different cultures worldwide and try to maintain their uniqueness while fostering integration and mutual understanding. In summary, cultural assimilation is inevitable but should be approached with respect to preserve cultural diversity.
