Morocco is a captivating country that warrants exploration. Visiting any new destination requires preparation, but understanding a country’s cultural norms is crucial to ensure a hassle-free, enjoyable visit. Gaining some insight into local customs and habits often makes the difference between a good and an excellent trip.
In this article, we will discuss and explore Morocco’s cultural norms to help visitors prepare for their journey.
Language
The official languages of Morocco are Arabic and Berber, while French is widely spoken, especially in urban areas. As a result, English isn’t commonly spoken except in tourist hotspots, so learning a few Arabic or French phrases can come in handy. Attempting to speak the local language may also demonstrate respect for Moroccan culture.
Religion
Morocco is a Muslim country with Islam being the state religion. As such, visitors should be respectful of Muslim customs and avoid activities that may be considered compromising to Islam. During Ramadan, the holy month of fasting, visitors should avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during the day to respect the traditions and customs of the local people. Visitors should dress conservatively, cover their shoulders, and avoid wearing anything too revealing, particularly women.
Greeting Etiquette
A handshake is the standard greeting in Morocco, typically offered using the right hand. Always wait for your host to initiate the greeting when meeting someone for the first time. Moroccan culture values politeness, and it is customary to enquire about people’s wellbeing before beginning any conversation.
Social Etiquette
Moroccan society is closely knit, and extended families frequently live together. Friendships are also linked to family or community networks. Visitors can expect warm and hospitable treatment from the local people, and may find themselves invited for tea or even a meal at a family home.
Gift Giving
In Moroccan culture, gift-giving is an essential aspect of hospitality, often offered as a gesture of appreciation, gratitude, or friendship. Visitors should be mindful of their gift-giving practices by bringing a small gift for the host when invited as a guest. It’s also customary to bring pastries or desserts when visiting as it demonstrates goodwill.
Food
Moroccan cuisine boasts of a rich variety of spices and flavors, and visitors are always welcome to try new dishes. However, before indulging in street foods, visitors should ensure the establishment has high hygiene standards. Alcohol is also widely available in restaurants, but drinking it in public is prohibited and frowned upon.
Conclusion
Morocco is a magnificent country that offers visitors a unique blend of cultural diversity. By being respectful of the local culture and customs, visitors can enjoy a comfortable and enriching journey. Understanding the social norms is the key to a great experience in Morocco, from connecting with new people to trying new foods and exploring beautiful architecture and natural landscapes. Always remember that respect is the cornerstone of Moroccan etiquette.
