Exploring the 3 Types of Popular Culture: High, Low, and Folk
Popular culture refers to the cultural activities and artifacts that are created, consumed, and enjoyed by a large number of people. It includes the cultural phenomena that are prominent in the contemporary world – such as music, films, TV shows, books, fashion, and art. Pop culture can be categorized into three types: High, Low, and Folk.
High
High culture refers to cultural products that are associated with the elite or the educated sections of society. It encompasses the arts and activities that require a certain level of education, sophistication, and taste. Examples of high culture include classical music, opera, ballet, fine arts, literature, and theatre.
The production and consumption of high culture are often associated with the upper class or the educated elite. High culture is considered to be more refined, intellectual, and challenging than the other types of culture. It also requires a higher level of economic investment and resources.
Low
Low culture, also known as popular culture, is the cultural phenomenon that is easily accessible and enjoyed by the masses. It includes music, movies, TV shows, video games, comic books, and other forms of entertainment that are consumed by a broad range of people.
Low culture is often criticized by the proponents of high culture for being shallow, simplistic, and lacking artistic value. However, it is also celebrated for its ability to connect with the masses and provide a sense of entertainment, escapism, and cultural identity.
Folk
Folk culture, also called traditional culture, refers to the cultural activities and expressions that are inherent in the local communities and are passed down from generation to generation. It includes folk music, folk art, folk dance, and other cultural expressions that are unique to a particular geographic area or ethnic group.
Folk culture is often associated with the rural or indigenous populations and is characterized by its simplicity, authenticity, and intimacy. It serves as a means of preserving the heritage and identity of a community and promoting social cohesion.
Conclusion
In conclusion, exploring the three types of popular culture – high, low, and folk – reveals the diverse and complex nature of contemporary cultural expressions. Each type of culture serves a different purpose and caters to a particular section of society. While high culture may require a certain level of education and economic resources, low culture provides entertainment and cultural identity to the masses, and folk culture preserves the traditions and heritage of a community. Understanding the different types of popular culture can lead to a greater appreciation and engagement with the cultural expressions that shape our contemporary world.
