Victorian society is often remembered as a time of high moral standards and strict social norms. The era was characterized by the rise of the middle class and the gradual shift towards a more industrialized society sparked by the Industrial Revolution. But what were the major cultural norms that defined Victorian society?
One of the most notable characteristics of Victorian society was the emphasis on family values. The family was considered to be the basic unit of society, and it played a central role in the daily lives of Victorians. Marriage was viewed as a lifelong commitment, and the ideal family was one that was led by a strong, responsible male figure.
In addition, Victorian society placed a great emphasis on social class. The rigid class system defined every aspect of life, from the jobs people held to the places they lived. The aristocracy held the highest position in society, followed by the middle class and then the working class. Social mobility was extremely difficult, and one’s social status was largely determined by birth.
Furthermore, Victorian society was characterized by a strong adherence to etiquette and manners. Specific rules governed every aspect of social interaction, and breaking these rules could be seen as a serious breach of etiquette. For example, women were required to wear gloves when in public, while men were expected to remove their hats when entering a building.
Finally, Victorian society placed a great emphasis on morality and virtue. The strict moral code dictated that certain behaviors were unacceptable, and violations of this code could lead to social ostracism. The concept of the “angel in the house” characterized the ideal Victorian woman as a dutiful wife and mother whose primary role was to support her husband and raise her children.
In conclusion, Victorian society was characterized by a number of cultural norms that defined every aspect of daily life. These norms emphasized family values, social class, etiquette and manners, and morality and virtue. By understanding these norms, we can gain a better understanding of the society in which our ancestors lived.
