Introduction
Sexual attitudes and practices are largely shaped by cultural values. These cultural values differ from country to country and from community to community. In some cultures, sex is a taboo subject while in others it is openly discussed. In this article, we will explore how cultural values shape sexual attitudes and practices.
Cultural Values and Sexual Attitudes
The sexual attitudes of a culture are influenced by the values that society holds. For example, in some parts of the world, it is believed that sex is only permissible within the confines of marriage. In contrast, in other parts, sex is viewed as a natural part of life that can be expressed in a variety of ways. In cultures where sex is viewed as a taboo topic, people may be hesitant to engage in discussions about sex, leading to a lack of sexual education and awareness.
Cultural Values and Sexual Practices
Cultural values also influence sexual practices. For example, in cultures where premarital sex is viewed as taboo, couples may feel pressured to marry early to engage in sexual activity. In some cultures, circumcision is viewed as a rite of passage and is performed on both males and females. These cultural practices can influence the way people view sex and their sexual practices.
Examples of Cultural Values and Sexual Attitudes and Practices
In India, sex is largely a taboo topic and is not openly discussed. Many people view sex as a necessary evil and a means to procreate. However, in recent years, there has been a shift towards more open discussions about sex and sexuality.
In Japan, sex is viewed as a private matter that should not be discussed publicly. Sexual education is not a part of the school curriculum, leading to a lack of awareness regarding sexual health.
In parts of Africa, female genital mutilation is still practiced. This cultural practice has a significant impact on the sexual health of women, leading to complications during childbirth and a higher risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections.
Conclusion
Cultural values play a significant role in shaping sexual attitudes and practices. Understanding the cultural values of a community is crucial in providing proper sexual education and raising awareness about sexual health. It is essential to recognize that cultural values are not static, and they evolve over time. Raising awareness about sex and sexuality can lead to a more informed and empowered society.
