The Remarkable Erudition of Shakespeare: How His Works Displayed a Profound Knowledge of Various Subjects
Shakespeare is undoubtedly one of the most significant figures in the history of English literature. His works have been studied, translated, and performed around the world for over four centuries. However, what is often overlooked is the remarkable erudition that is displayed in his works. Despite being a playwright and poet, he had a profound knowledge of various subjects that he incorporated into his writings. In this article, we will explore how Shakespeare’s works exhibit his extensive knowledge in different areas.
History and Politics
Shakespeare’s plays are full of references to historical events and political themes. He portrayed England’s medieval and early-modern periods with remarkable accuracy and insight. His history plays, such as Richard III, Henry IV, and Henry V, are considered the most accurate historical texts of their time. In these plays, he portrayed historical figures, such as kings, queens, rebels, and soldiers, with incredible detail, portraying their personalities, motives, and actions with accuracy.
Moreover, his plays were often used as a political commentary on the contemporary political events of his time. For example, his tragedy Julius Caesar, which depicts the assassination of the Roman emperor, was often interpreted as a commentary on the assassination of Elizabeth I’s chief minister in 1598.
Science and Medicine
Shakespeare was not just a writer, but he was also aware of the scientific and medical knowledge of his time. His works are filled with references to astronomy, medicine, and natural science. He used scientific and medical metaphors in his plays to explain the complexities of human psychology and emotions.
For example, in his play Macbeth, he used a metaphor of an ulcer to describe the spiritual and psychological corruption of the main character. Similarly, in Hamlet, he used the metaphor of a garden to explain how the human mind nurtures both positive and negative emotions. All these references to science and medicine reflect his curiosity and engagement with the intellectual trends of his time.
Classics and Mythology
Shakespeare was heavily influenced by the classical literature of Greece and Rome. His works are filled with characters and stories adapted from classical traditions. He drew inspiration from the ancient mythology of the Greeks and the Romans and incorporated their themes and motifs into his plays.
For example, his play The Tempest was inspired by the ancient story of the Roman god Neptune, while A Midsummer Night’s Dream draws extensively from Greek mythology. Shakespeare’s familiarity with the classics and mythology gives his works a timeless quality, appealing to both contemporary and traditional audiences.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Shakespeare’s plays and poetry exhibit a deep and profound knowledge of various subjects. History, politics, science, medicine, and mythology are just a few of the areas of knowledge that he integrated into his works. His erudition is extraordinary and unmatched in English literature. His works remind us of the importance of intellectual curiosity and engagement with different areas of knowledge. Shakespeare’s works are not just entertainment, but they are also a testament to the power of knowledge and learning.
