The Top 10 Common Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms You should Know
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that affects an estimated 1.5 million people in the United States alone. It is a chronic, progressive condition that primarily affects the joints, but it can also cause other symptoms throughout the body. Here are the top 10 common rheumatoid arthritis symptoms you should know.
1. Pain and stiffness in Joints
Pain and stiffness in the joints are the most common symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis. This pain can be in any joint, but it is most commonly experienced in the fingers, wrists, and knees. Stiffness in the morning is also a typical symptom that can last for more than an hour, and it makes it challenging to do simple tasks.
2. Joint Swelling
Joint swelling is another common symptom of rheumatoid arthritis. It can be difficult to distinguish between joint swelling and inflammation caused by other medical conditions, but if you experience tenderness, warmth, and redness in a joint along with stiffness, it is advisable to get medical attention.
3. Fatigue
Fatigue is a common symptom of rheumatoid arthritis that can be challenging to manage. It can occur at any time during the day and can affect both physical and mental activities. Fatigue typically occurs alongside other symptoms such as joint pain and stiffness.
4. Lumps under the skin
Rheumatoid nodules are rough, and fleshy raised lumps that may appear under the skin of affected persons and are often seen in the fingers and elbows. They develop due to inflammation resulting from rheumatoid arthritis.
5. Rheumatoid Factor Test
The rheumatoid factor test is a blood test that can detect the presence of certain antibodies that are associated with rheumatoid arthritis. A positive result is an indication of the possibility of rheumatoid arthritis.
6. Fevers and Loss of Appetite
Some people may experience low-grade fevers as a result of rheumatoid arthritis, and it may be accompanied by loss of appetite and weight loss.
7. Dry eyes and Mouth
Individuals with rheumatoid arthritis may also experience dry eyes and mouth, which can be a result of inflammation in the glands or the overall immune response.
8. Reduced Range of Motion
Reduced range of motion is a symptom of RA that occurs as the disease progresses. Chronic inflammation may lead to joint damage, which can limit the degree of motion achievable by the joint.
9. Inflammation of organs
In some cases, rheumatoid arthritis can also affect other organs, including the heart and lungs. This is a rare complication, and people who experience such inflammation require an immediate medical response.
10. Depression and Anxiety
Depression and anxiety are associated with rheumatoid arthritis, and it may occur due to the severe pain, fatigue, and loss of function that the disease can cause.
In conclusion, Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic and severe condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It can cause severe pain, stiffness, and loss of function in the joints, and other parts of the body, including organs. Recognizing the symptoms can help people manage the condition effectively. Prompt medical attention is also necessary to control the progression of the disease.
