The Top 10 Critical Health Topics to Watch Out for in 2021: Disease Prevention and Public Health Measures
With the COVID-19 pandemic still raging on, global health issues have taken center stage in 2021. Keeping this in mind, we have compiled a list of the top 10 critical health topics to watch out for in 2021 that go beyond the pandemic and focus on disease prevention and public health measures.
1. Mental Health
Mental health has always been an important topic, but the pandemic has made it even more critical. The stress of social isolation, financial insecurity, and fear of the virus has significantly impacted mental health. It’s essential to prioritize personal and professional mental health, whether it’s through counseling, therapy, or time off from work.
2. Chronic Disease Management
Chronic illnesses are responsible for at least 60% of worldwide deaths, and it’s crucial to manage these conditions effectively. Preventive measures such as vaccines and regular checkups can help identify and manage these respective diseases. Moreover, focusing on lifestyle changes such as healthy eating and exercise can help prevent chronic diseases from taking root.
3. Telemedicine
COVID-19 has forced healthcare providers to adopt telemedicine practices on an unprecedented scale. Telemedicine offers an accessible, cost-effective way to consult with healthcare professionals and manage long term conditions. Additionally, telemedicine has made healthcare more accessible to rural areas or people who do not have transport.
4. Climate Change and Health
Climate change is one of the most pressing global issues, and it has significant implications on human health. Besides the long term effects of climate change, the now underlying consequences include pollution and poor air quality which leads to respiratory cases. Environmental factors are affecting health, and it’s important to take care of our surroundings.
5. Quality Healthcare
A top priority issue in global health is always finding ways to increase the quality of healthcare. Evidently, access to healthcare service varies widely based on socioeconomic status, geography, etc. Improving healthcare quality will require a multilevel approach that involves improving the supply of healthcare practitioners, enhancing facilities in terms of advanced technology and medicine, and increasing accessibility through social initiatives.
6. Substance Use Disorder Prevention and Treatment
Substance use disorder is a critical health issue, especially in the present age with increasing amounts of addictive drugs/weapons around us. Overdoses and substance use-related suicides have risen steadily in recent years. To prevent and treat substance use disorders, it’s vital to offer engaging, evidence-based treatment options that focus on the underlying causes.
7. Preventive Care for Women
Women’s health care has often taken a backseat, but preventive care can go a long way in maintaining health and preventing chronic conditions. Access to timely cancer screening, immunizations, and routine checkups are vital in preserving women’s health.
8. Child and Reproductive Health
Child and reproductive health are vital to individuals and society’s health, but access to reproductive healthcare is often overlooked in various parts of the world. From maternal health to access to contraceptives, ensuring that everyone has access to comprehensive reproductive care is critical.
9. Nutrition and Health
Nutrition is fundamental to overall health and well-being. An unhealthy diet can lead to chronic diseases such as heart disease or obesity. It’s essential to focus on the importance of access to healthy foods, healthy eating habits, and addressing food insecurity.
10. Health Equity and Access to Health Care
Health equity and access to healthcare are critical issues. Providing health care for all, regardless of their socioeconomic status or gender is essential. However, making healthcare accessible to everyone is not enough; it’s also important to make sure every individual gets the right treatment and has access to the best medical technology.
In conclusion, global health issues are multifaceted and critical. We hope this list of the top 10 critical health topics to watch out for in 2021 will help individuals appreciate the importance of focusing on both public and personal health issues. As always, preventive care and a healthy lifestyle remain the pillars of good health.