The Top 5 Post Nasal Drip Medicines That Actually Work
Post Nasal Drip (PND) is a condition that occurs when mucus accumulates in the back of the throat, resulting in throat discomfort and a constant urge to clear the throat. If left untreated, PND can cause complications like chronic cough, infections, and bad breath. Fortunately, there are several medications available that can provide relief from PND symptoms. In this article, we will discuss the top 5 post nasal drip medicines that actually work.
1. Nasal Corticosteroids
Nasal corticosteroids are a class of medications that reduce inflammation in the nasal passage and relieve PND symptoms. They are available in the form of nasal sprays and include Fluticasone (Flonase), budesonide (Rhinocort), and mometasone (Nasonex). Nasal corticosteroids are highly effective in reducing nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and post-nasal drip. They can take a few days to show their full effects but can be used for both short-term and long-term relief.
2. Antihistamines
Antihistamines are common medications used to treat allergies, but they can also provide relief for PND symptoms caused by allergies or viral infections. They work by blocking histamine, a substance that triggers allergy symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose. Over-the-counter antihistamines like loratadine (Claritin) and cetirizine (Zyrtec) can provide relief from PND symptoms but can cause drowsiness in some people. Non-drowsy antihistamines like fexofenadine (Allegra) are also available.
3. Saline Nasal Irrigation
Saline nasal irrigation is a natural and effective way to relieve PND symptoms. It involves flushing the nasal passages with a saline solution using a neti pot or nasal spray bottle. The saline solution helps to thin out the mucus, making it easier to clear the throat. It can also help wash away bacteria and allergens trapped in the nasal passages. Saline nasal irrigation can be done several times a day and is generally safe and well-tolerated.
4. Decongestants
Decongestants are medications that work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and congestion. They come in the form of nasal sprays or oral tablets and can provide quick relief from PND symptoms. However, decongestant nasal sprays should not be used for more than 3-5 days as they can cause rebound congestion and other side effects. Over-the-counter oral decongestants like pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) can also be used but should be avoided by people with high blood pressure or heart problems.
5. Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Leukotriene receptor antagonists are medications that block the action of leukotrienes, chemicals that cause inflammation in the airways. They are commonly used to treat asthma but can also be effective in reducing PND symptoms caused by allergic rhinitis. Montelukast (Singulair) is a commonly prescribed leukotriene receptor antagonist for PND. It is taken orally once a day and can provide relief from nasal congestion, runny nose, and post-nasal drip.
In conclusion, there are several medications available that can provide relief from PND symptoms. Nasal corticosteroids, antihistamines, saline nasal irrigation, decongestants, and leukotriene receptor antagonists are all effective in reducing nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and post-nasal drip. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any medication and to follow the recommended dosages and usage instructions.