The Unsettling Truth About Cultural Norms in North Korea
When we hear about North Korea from the media, what often comes to mind are the human rights violations, the nuclear weapons program, and the personality cult surrounding dictator Kim Jong-un. But what is perhaps less talked about is the country’s unique cultural norms, which can be both fascinating and deeply disturbing.
The Cult of Personality
One of the defining features of North Korean culture is the deification of the Kim family, who have ruled the country since its inception in 1948. North Koreans are taught from a young age to revere the Kims as almost divine beings, with the late “Great Leader” Kim Jong-il even being credited with superhuman abilities such as being able to control the weather with his mind.
The cult of personality extends beyond the ruling family to the wider society as well. Public displays of emotion, such as crying at state-sanctioned events, are considered a sign of patriotism and loyalty to the regime.
The Role of Propaganda
Another key aspect of North Korean culture is the pervasiveness of propaganda. The government exercises strict control over the media, with no independent press allowed and internet access heavily restricted. Instead, the state-run media feeds citizens a diet of pro-regime messages, with everything from music to soap operas serving as vehicles for propaganda.
The effect of this constant bombardment is twofold. On the one hand, it serves to reinforce the cult of personality surrounding the ruling family. But on the other hand, it also creates a sense of paranoia and suspicion, with citizens taught to view outsiders and even other North Koreans as potential spies or enemies of the state.
The Dark Side of Conformity
Finally, perhaps the most disturbing aspect of North Korean culture is the pressure to conform. This is reflected in the country’s official motto of “single-hearted unity,” which emphasizes the importance of unquestioning loyalty to the regime.
The consequences of disobedience can be severe. Anyone suspected of disloyalty to the state, either through their actions or even their thoughts, can face imprisonment, torture, and even execution. This has created a culture of fear and self-censorship, with many North Koreans unwilling to express dissent or criticism for fear of repercussions.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the cultural norms of North Korea are deeply unsettling, reflecting a society that is both deeply authoritarian and deeply conformist. From the cult of personality surrounding the ruling family, to the pervasiveness of propaganda, to the pressure to conform, these norms serve to reinforce the power of the regime at the expense of individual freedom and autonomy.
It is easy for us in the West to dismiss North Korean culture as bizarre or otherworldly. But by understanding these norms, we can gain a better insight into how the country’s society operates and the challenges faced by those living within it.