Understanding Cultured Pearls: Facts and Myths
Cultured pearls have always held a special place in the world of jewelry. Unlike natural pearls, which take years to form and are now rare and pricey, cultured pearls make up over 90% of the world’s pearl market, and are much more affordable. However, despite their widespread popularity, there are still some misconceptions surrounding these beautiful gems. In this article, we’ll explore the facts and myths surrounding cultured pearls, and help you to understand these treasures better.
What are Cultured Pearls?
Cultured pearls are formed when a technician implants an irritant into a mollusk, usually an oyster or a mussel. The mollusk then secretes a substance called “nacre” around the irritant, gradually forming a pearl. The process can take several years, depending on the type of pearl. Cultured pearls are often categorized according to their shape, size, and lustre.
Myth: Cultured Pearls Look more Perfect than Natural Pearls
One of the most common misconceptions surrounding cultured pearls is that they are perfectly round and flawless. In fact, most cultured pearls have imperfections that add to their beauty. Small spots, ripples, and scratches can all be part of a cultured pearl’s natural texture.
Fact: Cultured Pearls Can Come in Different Shapes
Although the round shape is the most popular, cultured pearls can come in an array of shapes, sizes, and colors. They can be baroque, oval, rice-shaped or even button-shaped. This variety allows for a more personalized and unique jewelry piece.
Myth: All Cultured Pearls are Akoya Pearls
Although many people refer to all cultured pearls as “Akoya” pearls, Akoya pearls are actually a specific type of cultured pearl that comes from a specific species of oyster. Other types of cultured pearls include Tahitian pearls, South Sea pearls, and freshwater pearls. Each type of cultured pearl has its own characteristics, and it’s important to understand these differences when making a purchase.
Fact: Cultured Pearls Can Be Combined with Other Gems
Cultured pearls can be paired with other gems for a unique and beautiful look. For example, a necklace of alternating pearls and diamonds creates a stunning contrast, while pearls paired with vibrant colored stones can create a stunning statement.
Myth: Cultured Pearls are Fake
Perhaps the biggest misconception surrounding cultured pearls is that they are “fake pearls.” This belief stems from the fact that they are not naturally occurring, like natural pearls. However, the process by which cultured pearls are formed mimics the natural process of pearl formation, and therefore, can still be classified as genuine pearls.
Conclusion
Cultured pearls remain an enduring symbol of elegance and sophistication, and with this information, you can appreciate them even more. Understanding the facts and myths surrounding these pearls can help you make an informed decision before purchasing. Always remember that cultured pearls are unique, precious, and valuable gems, and should be treated as such.
