Understanding North Korea’s Cultural Norms: An Insider’s Perspective
North Korea has always been a mystery to those outside of its borders. Its isolationist policies have made it difficult for outsiders to gain access to the country and understand its cultural norms. However, for those who have had the opportunity to visit or live in North Korea, the experience is eye-opening. This article aims to provide an insider’s perspective on understanding North Korea’s cultural norms.
North Korean Society: A Hierarchical Structure
North Korean society is based on a strict hierarchical structure, where one’s position in society is determined by their family background, job position, and party affiliation. The highest-ranking individuals in society are the top government officials and the ruling party members, followed by the military and then the general population. The government provides most of the basic needs of its citizens, including housing, food, and health care. However, one’s ability to access these basic needs is determined by their position in society.
The Role of the Supreme Leader
The Supreme Leader is one of the most important figures in North Korean society. The leader is considered a deity-like figure, and any criticism of him is considered a criminal offense. The leader plays a pivotal role in making decisions on behalf of the country and has the power to dictate every aspect of North Korean citizen’s life.
The Concept of Face and Collectivism
North Koreans place a high value on ‘face’: the idea that a person should keep face in society. This means maintaining one’s reputation and avoiding situations that may cause embarrassment or shame. Additionally, North Korean society is collectivistic, where the needs of the community are placed above the needs of the individual. This collectivistic philosophy extends to work and other aspects of life, where individuals are expected to contribute to the greater good of society.
The Importance of Propaganda
North Korea’s government tightly controls the country’s media, and propaganda is used extensively to promote government-approved messages. The media portrays the Supreme Leader as a hero, and patriotism is celebrated everywhere, from billboards and posters to school textbooks. For North Koreans, being patriotic is seen as an essential part of their identity, and any criticism of the government is not tolerated.
Conclusion
North Korean cultural norms can be challenging to understand, as they are vastly different from those of other countries. However, gaining insight into its society is crucial for anyone seeking to understand the country better. By accepting the country’s cultural norms and values, one can gain a better understanding of why the country operates how it does. While North Korea’s society may seem unconventional to outsiders, for many North Koreans, it is the only way of life they have ever known.
