Understanding RSV Symptoms in Adults: What You Need to Know
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common viral infection that affects people of all ages, but it is particularly dangerous for young children and older adults. While RSV is often mild and goes away on its own, it can also cause serious respiratory problems and lead to more severe illnesses such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia.
In this article, we will take a closer look at RSV and discuss the symptoms that adults should be aware of.
What is RSV?
RSV is a highly contagious virus that spreads through the air when an infected person talks, coughs, or sneezes. It can also spread when a person touches a contaminated surface and then touches their mouth or nose.
The virus can survive for several hours on surfaces such as countertops and doorknobs, and people can remain contagious even after their symptoms have gone away.
RSV Symptoms in Adults
In adults, RSV symptoms can be similar to those of a common cold or flu, and may include:
– Runny or stuffy nose
– Coughing
– Sore throat
– Headache
– Fatigue
– Muscle aches
– Fever
In some cases, RSV can also cause more severe symptoms, such as:
– Shortness of breath
– Wheezing
– Chest pain
– Difficulty breathing
– Rapid breathing
Who is at Risk for RSV?
While RSV can affect people of all ages, certain individuals are at a higher risk for developing severe symptoms. These individuals include:
– Young children, especially those under the age of 2
– Older adults, especially those over the age of 65
– Individuals with weakened immune systems
– Individuals with chronic health conditions, such as asthma or heart disease
Preventing RSV
Preventing the spread of RSV is important, particularly for those who are at higher risk for developing severe symptoms. Here are some steps you can take to reduce your risk of getting or spreading RSV:
– Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds
– Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer when soap and water are not available
– Avoid close contact with individuals who are sick
– Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze
– Avoid touching your mouth, nose, and eyes
– Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces regularly
When to See a Doctor
If you are experiencing symptoms of RSV, it’s important to see a doctor, especially if you are at a higher risk for developing severe symptoms. Your doctor may recommend antiviral medications or other treatments to help relieve your symptoms and prevent complications.
In conclusion, RSV is a common viral infection that can cause mild to severe respiratory symptoms in adults. By understanding the symptoms and taking steps to prevent the spread of the virus, you can protect yourself and others from the potential dangers of RSV.