Understanding the UK Education System: A Beginner’s Guide
Have you recently moved to the UK for work or study and find yourself confused by the education system here? Fear not, as we have put together a beginner’s guide to help you understand how education works in the UK.
Primary Education
Children in the UK start their education at the age of 5, in Primary School. Primary education lasts for six years until the age of 11. The curriculum includes English, Mathematics, Science, History, Geography, Art and Design, Physical Education, Religious Education and Modern Foreign Languages.
Secondary Education
After completing primary education, children move on to Secondary School which lasts for five years from age 11 to 16. Students will take a General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) examination in various subjects. Upon successful completion of the GCSE exam, students can choose to leave school or move on to further education.
Further Education
Further education includes qualifications such as A-levels, vocational and technical qualifications, and apprenticeships. A-levels are taken by students between the ages of 16 and 18 and are necessary for university entry. Vocational and technical qualifications are work-related courses which include apprenticeships and BTECs.
Higher Education
Higher education includes degrees, foundation degrees, diplomas, and certificates which are offered by universities and colleges. Generally, Higher Education is done full-time over a period of three or four years for an undergraduate degree, and one or two years for a postgraduate degree.
Conclusion
Understanding the education system in the UK is vital whether you’re looking to further your education or looking to raise children here. By following this beginner’s guide, you now have a solid understanding of the various stages of education in the UK, from primary school to higher education.
