What Determines the Life Expectancy of a Person with an Ileostomy?
Living with an ileostomy can be challenging, especially when it comes to life expectancy. While there’s no set formula for determining life expectancy, a variety of factors can play a role in determining how long a person with an ileostomy can expect to live.
Understanding Ileostomy
An ileostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the abdominal wall through which waste can be eliminated from the body. This opening, known as a stoma, is created using a portion of the small intestine. Individuals who undergo this surgery may have their entire large intestine removed or only a portion of it, depending on the reason for the surgery.
Factors that Affect Life Expectancy
Several factors can impact how long an individual with an ileostomy can expect to live. These include:
Age
Age is a crucial factor that can determine life expectancy for anyone, and it’s no different for individuals with an ileostomy. Younger individuals tend to have better outcomes than older adults.
Overall Health
The overall health of an individual is another critical factor. Those who maintain a healthy lifestyle and manage their underlying health conditions are more likely to live longer with an ileostomy.
Complications
Complications after surgery can negatively impact an individual’s life expectancy. These can include infections, bleeding, and other post-operative issues.
Underlying Medical Conditions
Underlying medical conditions, such as cancer or inflammatory bowel disease, can affect life expectancy. Individuals with multiple comorbidities may have a shorter life expectancy than those without.
Mental Health
Living with an ileostomy can take a toll on a person’s mental health. A positive outlook and proactive approach towards mental health can have a positive impact on life expectancy.
Improving Life Expectancy with an Ileostomy
There are several ways to improve life expectancy with an ileostomy. These include:
Dietary Changes
Making dietary changes, such as eating a balanced diet, avoiding trigger foods, and staying hydrated, can improve overall health and quality of life for individuals with an ileostomy.
Regular Exercise
Regular physical activity can help maintain overall physical and mental health, which can improve life expectancy.
Avoiding Risky Behaviors
Individuals with an ileostomy should avoid risky behaviors such as smoking and heavy alcohol consumption.
Staying Regular with Check-Ups
Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can help identify any potential health problems early on, which can improve treatment outcomes and life expectancy.
Conclusion
Living with an ileostomy can be challenging, but it’s possible to improve life expectancy by maintaining overall health and managing underlying medical conditions. By making positive lifestyle changes and staying proactive with healthcare, individuals with an ileostomy can live long and healthy lives.
