Xolair is a prescription-only medication used to treat severe asthma and chronic idiopathic urticaria in patients. The drug works by blocking specific antibodies that trigger the symptoms of asthma and hives, thus controlling related physiological reactions in the patient’s body.
If you’ve been prescribed Xolair, there are some essential things you should know about the medication, including its prescribing information, side effects, dosage, and guidelines. Let’s explore these aspects in detail, so you can get a better understanding of what to expect.
Prescribing Information
Xolair is available as a sterile, ready-to-use solution that is administered subcutaneously (under the skin). It is prescribed for patients who are 6 years of age or older with a history of severe allergic asthma and/or chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU). The drug is administered every two or four weeks, depending on the severity of the patient’s condition and the physician’s recommendation.
Before prescribing Xolair, your physician will assess your asthma symptoms and your IgE (Immunoglobulin E) levels to determine your eligibility. Additionally, your doctor will evaluate the possible side effects of Xolair against the benefits it offers. Therefore, it’s essential to inform your doctor about any allergies or medical conditions you have before using the drug.
Dosage
The dosage of Xolair prescribed to you will depend on different factors, including your weight, severity of your symptoms, and response to the medication. Typically, for patients with severe asthma, the initial dose of Xolair is based on body weight and given every two or four weeks based on the physician’s prescription. The maximum recommended dose for patients is 150 mg per dose.
For patients with Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (CIU), treatment with Xolair starts with 150 mg or 300 mg doses. After an initial assessment, the physician may adjust the dose and frequency based on the patient’s response and condition.
Side Effects
Like any medication, Xolair can cause side effects in some patients. Some common side effects of Xolair include redness, swelling, or pain at the injection site, a headache, nausea, vomiting, or joint pain. Some rare but severe side effects such as an allergic reaction can also occur. If you experience any side effects with Xolair, be sure to inform your physician immediately.
Conclusion
Xolair can be a life-changing medication for individuals who suffer from severe asthma and chronic idiopathic urticaria. However, it’s essential to understand your prescribed dosage, adhere to timelines, and be aware of possible side effects. Be sure to keep your physician updated with any symptoms or side effects you may experience. With the right knowledge and guidance, Xolair can provide significant relief and benefit in managing your condition.
